by Lianne Kruger
For Part 1 – go to 22 August 2010 or type Google in the search box in the top right corner
For Part 2 – go to last week’s article
Translate Please
Sometimes when “Googling” for a name or location you will find a web page that is not in English. Click on the “[Translate this page]” link which will appear to the right of the title of that page.
NOTE
Watch where the names are located and maybe write them down ahead of time, because sometimes the names will translate into their meaning along with the text.
For example, “De bakker” in Dutch would translate to “baker” in English. As a genealogist we want “De bakker” because that will be what will appear in documents.
Translation Websites
Google can translate genealogical terms.
- Type in the following search.
translate genealogical terms latin
Google also comes with a command “Language tools.”
- Click on Language Tools to the right of Google box.
Google will translate word(s) or phrases for you into many languages. Fill in the blanks.
Just for fun
At the bottom of the Language Tools page Google allows you to change the language of their main screen. Look through the list of languages available. Did you see a cartoon character, languages as well as pirate? Change the language, then go back and read the menu and command names. Remember what to click so that you will be able to get English back.
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Searching for Images
To find these different images select the images option above the command prompt line.
- Click on Images. Top menu, left hand side.
- Type in a description of what image you would like.
- Press Enter.
Exercise
- Click on images [if not already there].
- Type in a city where your ancestors live.
For example: Dublin
- Scroll through the results images. The results include over 17 million images.
- To narrow this down be more specific, such as a map. Dublin map
- To obtain some graphics of the history of Dublin. Dublin history
- To narrow the search use a family name.
Ireland history dowd
- Google for Dowd and crests. Now do the same under web.
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FILETYPE
The Filetype command searches for files that end in the identified file type only. The following example will only show pdf files. If you know you are looking for a pdf document this will help limit the number of hits.
“Clay County” missouri filetype:pdf
Search for “Clay County” and Missouri but the only hits listed are those whose file names end in pdf.
Not only html files are listed in Google hit lists. PDF and .doc files can be found. Filetype command restricts searches to documents which match the filetype extension.
“Clay County” missouri filetype:pdf 1820…1840 timothy bancroft
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Definition
If you don`t know the definition of a word as you are reading a website or if someone comes to you with a word and you don`t know the complete definition this command will give you.
Define:word
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ALLINURL
This search syntax lists hits if the word is found in the URL. The URL is the website address. URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator.
allinurl:missouri
The following are some of the hits found
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri
The following example This Google query would return only the Web pages that contain both “clay” and “county” in the URL.
allinurl:clay county
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rphonebook
“r” stands for residential. This function works like a residential phone book. Although this only works in US it can still be useful to find other family members.
rphonebook:lastname state
- Type rphonebook. [No space]
- A colon “:” [No space]
- Type the lastname to be searched.
- Space and then type the state to search in.
NOTE
No space between the first three steps.
Not all cities or first names work well.
Exercise
- Type the following to search for all the krugers living in Utah
rphonebook:kruger ut
- Press Enter or click “Google Search.
NOTE
Google search helps to find significant and informational websites quickly. Google is good but not perfect. It is still important to go through the whole website or the whole list of websites.
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Which is better? “Google” or “Yahoo!”
At the beginning of each web page there is a place for the programmer to put in key words about that web site. They are put there so that someone searching would know what that website contains. They are not seen when viewing a webpage.
“Yahoo!” searches those keywords only. “Google” searches every word within the web page. In Figure 3.4 “Lianne Kruger” appeared in a North Ogden City Council meeting webpage. I was no one important I just attended a meeting and therefore my name was on the list. “Yahoo!” would never have found me.
Sometimes “Yahoo!” is better.
Someone is searching for a paper on “George Washington.” If you type in “George Washington” into “Google” you will get a list every web page that contains the words “George Washington” even if they only use his name once just in passing. We want pages that talk just about him or U.S. presidents. In this case “Yahoo!” would be better.
Conclusion
Try combinations of all of these. Sometimes narrowing search can illuminate some possibilities. Review the hits at each level.
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Lianne Krüger researched her family line back to the first three land owners of Canada. She has a genealogical historical article published by BYU Studies magazine involving Massachusetts and Missouri. Lianne is presently researching Ireland and Missouri. Saturdays during her teenage years were spent at the Genealogical Library rolling through microfilm from Canada, England and Scotland. She received a computer degree in 1979, has been teaching computers since 1982 and has written computer instruction manuals. Ephraim and Lianne have been married 24 years, they have 5 children and twin grandchildren arriving this summer.
Thank you, Lianne!